Day 3 - Part 1 - Border Tour 2008 - To 'Nam and back - A nostalgic tour of the South West African ('Nam) / Angolan War Zone of the 70's and '80's

 

 

Map - Oshivello to Ruacana

 

 Okatopi (’78)                                            Operation "Vasvat" (’78)

 

Operation "Vasvat" ('78)                                                                      Operation "Vasvat" – Wally Coetzee (’78)

After rollcall brunch will be served at the mess and then we hit the road again.... north ... past Miershoop, Okatopi (Okatope) and Omuthiya ... in 1978 Operation "Vasvat" was launched from Okatopi, more to the west of the north-south highway… during this operation cordon and search operations were carried out, with the help of the Airforce and elements of the Homeguard. The Homeguards were local people recruited to protect the traditional local headmen loyal to the political system of the time and were armed with old .303 rifles or even Portuguese / Spanish G3 assault rifles. Their clothing ranged from civilian clothes, military uniforms or even a combination of both. They often accompanied the security forces as guides or interpreters. Having them on patrol was often regarded as a possible security headache as one could not be that sure whether they were loyal to the security forces or actually supplied the enemy with information as well. As zero hour for this operation was at three o’ clock at night most of the teams got lost before first light .. the result was that choppers had to guide the lost souls in towards the deployment area and the element of surprise was lost … whether this operation was a success, only the high brass will know. On this Operation, the late Wally Coetzee, was still with Infantry School, Oudtshoorn as a trooper…. later, as a 2nd Lieutenant, he was attached to 32 Bn where he lost his life during a contact in Angola (1979), only a few days before finishing his time as a National Service Man…  in the photograph above he is the first person to the left, that is facing the camera.

 

 

 

       Cpl. Rian Rix's grave 

[Cpl. G.J. "Rian" Rix was killed in a contact on 13 April 1979 near Okatope base, south of Ondangwa. Contact was on his last patrol before going home from the Border. He has been laid to rest in the Evangelical Lutheran Church Cemetery in Philippi, Cape Town.]

 

Day 3  (Part 2) - Border Tour 2008 - To 'Nam and back - A nostalgic tour of the South West African ('Nam) / Angolan War Zone of the 70's and '80's

From Okatopi (Okatope) we travel north till we reach Omuthiya - the home of 61 Mechanised Battalion (http://saffer.pbwiki.com/61+Mech?SearchFor=61&sp=1) …. lot's of Ratels, Olifant MBT's, G5 - canon and perhaps a G6 or two as well, plus millions of flies… walk around and chat to the troopers… close to the 61 Mech base is the Infantry School, Oudthoorn's, training base where future junior officers and NCO's are trained prior to being deployed for their practical operational training as part of their counter insurgency phase of training..... another Border War fact - during the Bushwar the SADF suffered 1791 casualties (combat and all other types of casualties - re the official SADF lists / ROH), while SWAPO lost an estimated 11400 guerrillas in combat. Casualties of the total Bushwar for the other forces mentioned above, and civilians, runs into several hundred thousands. Actually just a small percentage of the casualties were operational losses, the biggest portion of the losses were due to vehicle- , shooting accidents or other non-combat reasons. In contrast with the official figures, it is estimated that the casualties could have been as many as 2104 (John Dovey's ROH) or even more… the fact that this list (JD's ROH) was published in Genl. Jannie Geldenhuy's latest book says it all. As the tour progresses more examples of Border casualties that do not appear on any Roll of Honour will be shown.... sad, but true. 
    

 
                
Ratel IFV with mine ploughs ('88)                                                                Ratel 20 IFV ('88)                                           

 

 

                          Olifant MBT ('88)                                                                               G5 in shelter ('88) 
     

 

                               Ratel ZT ('88)                                                                           Omuthiya Base ('88) 
 

61 Mech members who have answered the sunset call:

 

     
                     
Johann Labuschagne                                                           William Luiters

[Johann Labuschagne was killed on 7 February 1987 in a shooting accident during an inspection and is buried in the Stikland Cemetery - Bellville.

William Luiters was accidently shot and killed by Koevoet while on foot patrol on 9 August 1985 and is buried in the Heroes Acre of Robertson Cemetery.]

 

 

                                            Francois Loubser                                               

[Francois Loubser died on 10 June 1980 during Operation Sceptic (Smokeshell) and was laid to rest in the Parys Cemetery - Paarl.]

 

We will remember them

 

While we're at 61 Mech, let's go on a short patrol with them.... as it's rainy season the sjonas / shonas / omarambas (flat areas running in a east - west direction) are full of water.... we might even be lucky to see local fishermen in their watu's - hollowed out tree stumps used as boats in the rainy season and during the dry season drawn by donkeys or oxen overland ..

 

 

 

 

Day 3  (Part 3) - Border Tour 2008 - To 'Nam and back - A nostalgic tour of the South West African ('Nam) / Angolan War Zone of the 70's and '80's

After the patrol it's time for coffee and then it’s north again, to Ondangwa (Ondagua) ... 53 Bn HQ…. a quick visit to the main base and then to Oshikati (Oshakati).... Sector 10 HQ was situated in the village of Oshakati. As a regional HQ it had a number of units under command and also received other composite elements of units from the infantry battalions in South Africa to man the battalions in the Sector. The structure on the ground consisted of the headquarters elements of 51 Battalion based at Ruacana, 52 Battalion, 10 Armoured Car Squadron and 25 Engineers Squadron based at Oshakati, 53 Battalion, 101 Battalion 101 Battalion , 5 Maintenance Unit, an Air Force base and a Special Forces fort at Ondangwa, 54 Battalion at Eenhana, 102 battalion at Opuwa and 61 Mechanised Infantry Battalion Group at Omuthiya

 

        Just south of Ondangwa ('87)                                   Ondangwa Main Base ('78)

 

  Vlakvark & 2 x Hippo’s – Ondangwa (’78)     Getting ready for patrol – Ondangwa (’78)

…. with its Ack-Ack-platforms and massive radio mast.... you can’t miss the mast, rumoured to be the highest structure in an other wise flat area with sparse vegetation…. the "Happy New Generation Panelbeating Shop and Discotheque" just outside town is unfortunately out of bounds.... it is used as a workshop during the day and at night it has the loudest music and brightest flashing lights in the whole of Owambo with liters of beer being consumed…. after a quick tour through Oshaks we return to Ondangwa transit camp for the night..... this one is a bit better and more comfortable than the camp at Grootfontein,

 

          Ondangwa after rainstorm (’76)                        Oshakati turnoff (’81)

  

     Ack-Ack platforms – Oshakati (’77)                    Ondangwa transit camp ('83)

that’s if one can get accustomed to the sand…. the transit camp is next to Ondangwa AFB .. lots of noise and activity, both during the day or night…just some good and free advice… this is parabat country… don’t get involved in a fight with either the Bats or Tiffies.. the latter have the strange habit of using vehicles to flatten tents when they lose a fight and the Bats, well, if you like being attacked by a Falcon Group with bricks and all kinds of heavy objects hidden in duffel bags, make my day…. also please try to avoid the area more to the east of the landingstrip….it is used by reconnaissance and Buffalo soldiers as a base…. visiting the car wrecks just north of the airstrip is not advised….might not be good for your health as the gunships use the wrecks as targets when they test their onboard armament during take off…. should you hear something sounding like a massive war raging,

 

            Ondangwa sunset (’78)                            Cucashop outside Ondangwa (’83)

please look in the general area of these wrecks to see if the choppers are circling, before running to the bomb shelters…around the airfield is radar systems supported by anti-aircraft missiles (Cactus - "Creole" and even Hildas - "Tigercats") as protection and early warning....  not much more further to see here, except for the best sunsets on earth … so just before sunset, buy a beer, look to the west and watch the sky change to brilliant colours as the sun sets behind the Makalani palms in the distance…. might be a good opportunity to lift a glass or tin and propose a toast to old friends, those who are still with us and those who have left for the big battle ground in the sky.

While watching the sunset... put on the head phones, put in the C60... C60 or C120 tape and switch on the old trusty Sony walkman... remember A52 and A53 radio batteries can be used when necessary .... just don't be caught... and listen to the best music of the time...who can forget Rodriguez (Sugarman, I Wonder) , Jethro Tull (Aqualung , Locomotive Breath) , Deep Purple (Smoke on the water , Burn) , Journey (Wheel in the sky , Open arms) , Eric Clapton (I shot the sherrif , Layla) and the worst music ever on Forces Favourites .. patriotic and enough to cause depression .. "Aan Jannie erens in die bos .. vasbyt van Ma , Pa en die hond" … and as requested "Troepie Doepie" or "Ek verlang na jou" was played .. enough to drive you insane or the "Dear Johnny" on air for everybody to hear "Peter, I won’t be home when you return .. will be with Jack , Thank you for everything" and the song played "What becomes of the broken hearted" … suicidal music .. eish, but a great thank you to Pat Carr and Esme Euverad....

Tomorrow we leave for Ruacana and the day or so after that we'll accompany a Citizen Force Unit on a trans-border operation into Angola

[ WO11 M.G. Craul died in a shooting incident at Ondangwa on 14 November 1976 and the memorial stone is at the entrance to the Parys Cemetery in Paarl.]

 

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